Logo

Glossary

What is Acute Care?

Acute care is when patients are treated for a short term episode of severe illness. Acute care is a vital part of the healthcare system that provides immediate, short-term treatment for severe or urgent health conditions. The patient receives active but short-term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness, an urgent medical condition, or during recovery from surgery.

Acute care is a critical component of a health care system. It encompasses a range of clinical healthcare functions, including:

  • emergency medicine

  • trauma care

  • pre-hospital emergency care

  • acute care surgery

  • critical care

  • urgent care

  • short-term inpatient stabilization.

The primary goal of acute care is to stabilize a patient's condition and prevent it from deteriorating further. Once the patient's condition is stable, they may be discharged or transferred to a different location for further care, such as a rehabilitation facility or a long-term care center.

Acute care involves a team of healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other medical staff, who work together to provide the best possible care for the patient.

This team is responsible for diagnosing the patient's condition, providing treatment, monitoring the patient's progress, and coordinating the patient's care with other healthcare providers.

  1. Acute care can be life-saving in critical situations, such as severe injuries or sudden illness. For example, a patient who has a heart attack or stroke needs immediate medical attention to prevent further damage and to increase their chances of survival and recovery.

  2. Acute care also plays a crucial role in managing chronic conditions. For example, a patient with diabetes may require acute care if their blood sugar levels become dangerously high or low.

  3. Acute care also includes mental health. For instance, a person experiencing a severe episode of depression or anxiety may require acute care to prevent harm to themselves or others.

  4. Acute care includes post-surgical care. After surgery, patients often require acute care to manage pain, prevent infection, and monitor their recovery. T

Acute care nurses, for example, must be able to quickly assess a patient's condition, make critical decisions, and provide high-quality care under pressure. They must also be able to communicate effectively with patients, families, and other healthcare providers to coordinate care and provide emotional support.

Acute care is a vital part of the healthcare system that provides immediate, short-term treatment for severe or urgent health conditions. It involves a team of healthcare professionals who work together to diagnose, treat, and monitor patients' conditions and to coordinate their care.

All glossary terms

abcdefghijlmnopqrstuv
a
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)ACLS (Advanced Cardiac Life Support)Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)Acute CareADL (Activities of Daily Living)Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN)AED (Automated External Defibrillator)AFib (Atrial Fibrillation)AKA (Above Knee Amputation)Ambulatory CareAssisted Living